by
Chris Grayling*
We are heirs to an immense and rich cultural heritage, and we strong and vital networks across the globe. We have always been a pioneering nation and are fiercely proud of our ability to determine and shape our own destiny.
We joined the EU as a trading bloc, but it has become something that none of us wanted it to be, with a reach into almost every area of our lives. Some analysts suggest it now influences as much as 60% of our laws, from agriculture to trade and the environment.
The EU regulates the hours that doctors work in our hospitals; the rules that surround our journeys to work; the offices and factories in which we spend our working day; how we manage our countryside, our seas and our rivers; how we conduct medical research; and the rights for consumers. The list goes on and on - and the plans for further integration are to be seen on all sides. It is that EU that we are leaving.
This is about a Britain that wants to be a dynamic global economic player and not part of a sluggish and outdated political union that is becoming less and less important in the world economy. The EU’s rate of economic gross has shrunk from an average of 3.6% in the ‘70s to less than 1% today, and its share of world economic activity is falling all the time.
It is through this prism that our friends and allies around the world need to see this decision. This is not a march away from free trade (though it is worth to saying that Britain has a massive trade deficit with the EU of about 80 billion a year). It is taking back a degree of control over our country that allies like the US would never have countenanced giving up themselves.
For years business has rightly complained about the cost and burden of rules too often imposed on us. Freed from the EU we can really start to change this. Our offshore oil industry, for example, was told by the EU to rewrite its gold-standard safety procedures for no tangible benefit. It was simply to tick a bureaucratic box. That kind of intervention need not happen in the future.
Within in the EU, the UK gave up its sovereign control over trading arrangements –and the EU lagged behind in forging modern trade ties with emerging economies. Outside it we can finally do free trade deals with countries in Asia, the Americas and the Commonwealth, and open up new opportunities for business.
We will do business as normal in Europe. We are the Continent’s biggest customer – for example buying 20% of the output of German car companies. When the dust has settled on this decision, no sensible German government will want to risk that business.
Outside the EU, we will be a globally facing nation; we will stay good friends and neighbours in Europe, but we will control our own destiny. We have an exciting future ahead of us.
*Grayling is a Conservative MP and leader of the House of Commons